Taraxerol is an
anti-inflammatory triterpenoid. Taraxerol has inhibitory effects on AGS cell
growth through inducing G(2)/M arrest and promotion of cell apoptosis.
Taraxerol acetate has less effect on cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of AGS
cells than taraxerol. Taraxerol significantly inhibited AGS cell proliferation
in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Taraxerol arrested the AGS cells at
G(2)/M stage. Taraxerol also promoted early cell apoptosis in AGS cells. However,
taraxerol acetate had a lower inhibitory effect than taraxerol, and it showed a
tendency of G(2)/M arrest and apoptosis promotion but with no statistical
significance. Impact of Taraxerol in combination with extract of Euphorbia
tirucalli plant on biological parameters of Lymnaea acuminata. The present work
was carried out to evaluate the molluscicidal activity of active ingredient
Taraxerol with the acetone extract of Euphorbia tirucalli against Lymnaea
acuminata snail.
Taraxerol is found in alcoholic
beverages. Taraxerol is a constituent of Taraxacum officinale (dandelion).
Taraxerol belongs to the family of Oleanane Triterpenes. These are triterpenes
whose structure is based on the oleanane skeleton, an
4,4,6a,8a,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-hexadecahydropicene derivative.
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